
Grounded in current scholarship, “Database Systems” investigates foundational and applied topics across computer science and computing, the work of Hariram Bairwa. In particular it addresses Architecture, Query Processing, and Optimization. Concepts are developed step by step and supported by clear explanations and illustrative examples throughout. Aimed at computer-science students, educators, and professionals, it is published by Khushbu Publications, Bengaluru, India under its Oxford Academic Publications imprint, and released in 2025.